| Name | Date of Birth | Date of Death |
|---|---|---|
| Anaxagoras | 500 | 428 |
| Antisthenes | 444 | 371 |
| Aristotle | 384 | 322 |
| Citium Zeno | 335 | 264 |
| Democritus | 460 | 370 |
| Diogenes | 412 | 323 |
| Diogenes of Sinope | 412 | 323 |
| Empedocles | 490 | 430 |
| Epictetus | 55 | 135 |
| Epicurus | 341 | 271 |
| Heraclitus | 544 | 483 |
| Hypatia | 350 | 415 |
| Plato | 427 | 347 |
| Plutarch | 46 | 120 |
| Protagoras | 481 | 411 |
| Socrates | 469 | 399 |
| Thales | 624 | 546 |
| Theophrastus | 370 | 285 |
| Xenocrates | 396 | 314 |
| Xenophanes | 570 | 480 |